37: UTC Startups — Series I

All ver­ti­cal mar­ket seg­ments are affect­ed by dig­i­tal inno­va­tions and by trends seen at the Con­sumer Elec­tron­ics Show (CES), undoubt­ed­ly the great­est hi-tech event in the world, which 3 UTC start-ups chose to attend.

Con­sid­er the dis­tri­b­u­tion sec­tor which is hav­ing to think hard about on-line trade (e‑commerce) and vir­tu­al real­i­ty. Insur­ance com­pa­nies are con­cerned by the devel­op­ment of dri­ver­less cars. Banks are close­ly mon­i­tor­ing mobile phone trans­ac­tions. Auto­mo­biles are tak­ing on board more and more tech­nolo­gies, for audio, sen­sors, assist­ed even auto­mat­ic dri­ving. Tra­di­tion­al sec­tors can see how their com­peti­tors are jump­ing on the con­nect­ed object band wag­on or not. In short, every­one is involved to a greater or less­er extent!

Vis­it­ing the CES pro­vides the oppor­tu­ni­ty to analyse dig­i­tal strate­gies with real-life ingre­di­ents, users and tar­get­ed uses, with­out for­get­ting or neglect­ing the under­ly­ing eco­nom­ics: is the price to pay for a con­nect­ed solu­tion worth it? Could the price pos­si­bly drop rad­i­cal­ly to democ­ra­tize uses? This sort of ques­tion is valid every­where: for 3D print­ing, for 4K TV and all sorts of con­nect­ed objects to come. The 3 UTC start-ups had a con­tin­u­ous edu­ca­tion boost at the CES2016, Las Vegas. 

Major indus­tries inno­vate by inte­grat­ing what is tech­no­log­i­cal­ly imag­in­able, mix­ing with the pos­si­bil­i­ties offered with what can lead to bet­ter client ser­vices and/or bet­ter com­pa­ny per­for­mance rat­ings. It now remains to bal­ance out­sourc­ing and in-house resources for the risks con­nect­ed with inno­va­tion. In par­tic­u­lar UTC ful­ly approved when we heard Shawn DuBravac ‑chief econ­o­mist and direc­tor of research for the Con­sumer Elec­tron­ics Asso­ci­a­tion (CEA) ®, a U.S. trade asso­ci­a­tion – declar­ing loud and clear that it is not the tech­nol­o­gy that counts but rather the uses made of tech­nolo­gies. You have to focus on what is pos­si­ble, from a tech­no­log­i­cal point of view and also on what is mean­ing­ful. The name of the game is mean­ing­ful ver­sus pos­si­ble. The prod­ucts pre­sent­ed by three UTC grad­u­ates present at Las Vegas and the oth­er French start-ups detailed in the brochure under­line this pri­or­i­ty. To a large extent, they have tak­en on board the future trends in health, food and enter­tain­ment sectors. 

How­ev­er, it is clear today — as Pro­fes­sor Dubravac con­firmed — two third of the busi­ness turn over in dig­i­tal prod­ucts is con­cen­trat­ed in only a few cat­e­gories: mobile phones, i‑pads, tele­vi­sion sets and com­put­ers. But the emer­gence of new cat­e­gories such as drones, vir­tu­al real­i­ty or 3‑D print­ing could change the ‘givens’ here. 

Over and beyond the prod­ucts aspects, the 2016 CES has under­scored three key mega-trends that help us fore­see the com­ing major dig­i­tal world changes: 

• Ambi­ent detec­tion: we already have sen­sors that can mea­sure every­thing con­tin­u­ous­ly, mon­i­tor babies, dri­vers, house tem­per­a­tures, phys­i­cal activ­i­ties, cats and dogs, what we eat and all of this is ‘filmable’ and ‘record­able’.

• Aggre­gate learn­ing relates not only to mak­ing use of data from the sen­sors (light lev­els, weath­er, num­bers of per­sons present, tem­per­a­tures, lev­el of fatigue), but also involves the Google learn­ing algo­rithms also based on the data, IBM Wat­son …in a word, aggre­gate learn­ing comes via col­lec­tive learn­ing and con­tin­u­ous sys­tem infor­ma­tion to devel­op the best sce­nar­ios as seen in video games and with the equip­ment man­u­fac­tur­ers who are now cre­at­ing machine learn­ing and auto-learn­ing protocols. 

• Build­ing up ecosys­tems: it may seem self-evi­dent, but new tech­nolo­gies tend to mature as and when their local ecosys­tems are estab­lished. A good exam­ple here is in VR (vir­tu­al real­i­ty) which will soon be used to pro­mote trav­el spots. The ecosys­tem here will sure­ly inte­grate the 360°’ full-cir­cle’ cam­eras seen at the 2016 CES. And we also note that 4K TV is com­ing of age. 

The Aspic Engine project imag­ined by two Com­put­er Sci­ence stu­dents Marc Muller and Quentin George, cer­ti­fied by the UTC Inno­va­tion Cen­tre in 2012, was turned into a start­up, Aspic Tech­nolo­gies, end 2014

Aspic Tech­nolo­gies designs and pro­pos­es var­i­ous soft­ware pack­ages and equip­ment to video game and VR pro­fes­sion­als, help­ing them to inte­grate a high­ly real­is­tic sound sur­round envi­ron­ment. “Aspic Tech­nolo­gies makes the video and sound com­po­nents coher­ent in a vir­tu­al envi­ron­ment, replac­ing long and cost­ly alter­na­tive meth­ods by a real-time, effi­cient solu­tion, albeit with a few ‘approx­i­ma­tions’”, explains Quentin George.

The start­up com­pa­ny is notably sole sup­pli­er for soft­ware and sound equip­ment for the EQUIPEX Inno­va­tion-Research plat­form for the Dig­i­tal and Inter­ac­tive Visu­al Envi­ron­ments (IrDIVE) at the SCAL­ab lab­o­ra­to­ry at the Uni­ver­si­ties of Lille. The new plat­form will be inau­gu­rat­ed offi­cial­ly in Spring 2016 and will become the largest VR facil­i­ty in France. 

More­over, the com­pa­ny intends to launch a fund-rais­ing cam­paign dur­ing the com­ing year, to enable the founders to com­plete their mar­ket­ing and sales staff. 

www.aspictechnologies.com

Chron­ic back-aches rep­re­sent an ail­ment for 8 out of 10 French peo­ple, and are often seen as the “scourge of the cen­tu­ry”. In most cas­es, the cause lies in bad pos­ture in the office and a far too seden­tary way of life. To rem­e­dy this sit­u­a­tion, Antony Rouh­ban – who was recruit­ed at UTC in the con­tin­u­ous edu­ca­tion engi­neer­ing pro­gramme (major Bio-engi­neer­ing) and Nicolás Latorre (from the Uni­ver­si­ty Favoloro, Buenos Aires, Argenti­na – doing his dou­ble degree at UTC, have devel­oped a portable con­nect­ed tech­nol­o­gy which warns you if you adopt a bad posture. 

“Our objec­tive is to design a med­ical device to pre­vent, treat and mon­i­tor pos­ture-relat­ed prob­lems and issues. The device requires use by a health sec­tor pro­fes­sion­al (a med­ical prac­ti­tion­er, a kine-ther­a­pist, etc.

This par­tic­u­lar project goes back to 2014 when Antony Rouh­ban and Nicolás Latorre reg­is­tered for an “inno­va­tion com­pe­ti­tion” orga­nized by the French Asso­ci­a­tion for Bio-med­ical engi­neers (AFIB): “Nicolás had an excel­lent ground­ing in elec­tron­ics and he added skills in project man­age­ment, mar­ket­ing and reg­u­la­tions. We then decid­ed to present a project at the AFIP com­pe­ti­tion, with Didi­er Gamet (UTC-BMBI Lab) accept­ing that our pre­sen­ta­tion count as a TX (CC) cred­it course.

Antony and Nicolás came First ex-aequo in the com­pe­ti­tion results and were also ranked among the 20 first projects select­ed for the Pépite Prize, spring­board for stu­dent entre­pre­neur­ship. Their project also received a pre-cer­ti­fi­ca­tion by the UTC-Inno­va­tion Cen­tre dur­ing the Sept. 201 assess­ment ses­sion for inno­v­a­tive projects. “Pre-cer­ti­fi­ca­tion, hope­ful­ly fol­lowed by full cer­ti­fi­ca­tion this com­ing year, enabled us to raise some fund­ing but more than that to acquire a nec­es­sary qual­i­fi­ca­tion to allow oth­er UTC stu­dents to work with us on the project”, adds Antony.

The UTC- Daniel Thomas Inno­va­tion Cen­tre pro­vid­ed a per­fect set­ting for these two young entre­pre­neurs so they could con­tin­ue to devel­op their project. “We used to the full the resources made avail­able by UTC and the Inno­va­tion Cen­tre”, Antony con­firmed. Over a one year peri­od “we worked with close on 50 UTC stu­dents in a var­ied set of skills, from project man­age­ment, eco­nom­ic intel­li­gence, design, enter­prise cre­ation … We notably ‘hired’ sev­er­al stu­dents in the MPI major, which allowed us to have a pre­cise mon­i­tor­ing of the var­i­ous stages and this help was much appre­ci­at­ed insamuch as I was very busy in a place­ment dur­ing the pre­vi­ous semes­ter. We made good use too of the Fab’Lab and the ‘motion cap­ture room’ and equip­ment installed at the Inno­va­tion Centre.

More­over, Antony and Nicolás do not intend to leave the Inno­va­tion Cen­tre now that they have their engi­neer­ing diplo­mas. As Antony details “I can work full-time now on the project and we shall have assigned office space at the Inno­va­tion Cen­tre. And, with the UTC-BMBI (bio-mechan­ics and bi-engi­neer­ing Lab, we shall inte­grate a project mat­u­ra­tion pro­gramme accom­pa­nied and fund­ed by the SATT Lutech (tech­nol­o­gy trans­fer incubator).”

We often imag­ine that art-work sales are reserved for an elite and very lim­it­ed milieu, in the art gal­leries, or at auc­tions and think that the Web is not adapt­ed to this mar­ket segment.

All wrong! A young UTC grad­u­ate, Adrien Saix, recent­ly launched MyArt­Mak­ers, a start-up that aims at bring­ing art fans and con­tem­po­rary artists clos­er together.

I want­ed to set up a Web-based project and I had noticed that the art mar­ket was way behind in term of dig­i­tal issues. That was why I ori­ent­ed my think­ing to this area, more than through by any spe­cial art incli­na­tion” says Adrien Saix, a UTC grad­u­ate engi­neer who took the major GSU (Urban Engi­neer­ing Sys­tems). “And inas­much as I myself did not a clue to art works and val­ues, I was able to take a fresh and inno­cent look at the scene. Today, nat­u­ral­ly, I have improved my art cul­ture but the very fact of hav­ing a naïve stand­point when I began work­ing on the project allowed us to cre­ate some­thing real­ly inno­v­a­tive giv­en that we were not influ­enced at all by cur­rent art mar­ket practice”.

MyArt­Mak­ers, is a web-based site, sim­i­lar both to a Mar­ket-place (like Ama­zon®) and to a social net­work (like Face­book®. Art lovers, col­lec­tors and artists can reg­is­ter on the site, but with two dif­fer­ent pro­ce­dures. It is free for the art fans and col­lec­tors, who are invit­ed to ‘fol­low’ up to 40 artists and to ‘like’ about 100 pieces of art, which enabled the algo­rithm to pro­pose match­ing artists and ama­teurs, accord­ing to the tastes they expressed.

Before their admis­sion to the site, the artists must sup­ply some fur­ther infor­ma­tion and pho­tos of their work. “We then choose whether or not to accept the artist”, explains Adrien, “since we sim­ply can­not accept every­one and any­one. The appli­cant must have a com­mer­cial statute as an inde­pen­dent artist or be reg­is­tered at the ‘Mai­son des Artistes” and must also pro­pose an area of the­mat­ics that adds val­ue to the site! Nev­er­the­less, we do accept all sorts of art forms: paint­ings, sculp­tures, pho­tog­ra­phy, engrav­ings and even street art …” Anoth­er key point for Adrien: “We are only in the busi­ness of first-hand art, i.e., the artist sets up his account with us and sells his own pieces”. 

The eco­nom­ic mod­el of the site Freemi­um: the artists reg­is­ter and offer 5 work-pieces for sale, plus a link to their per­son­al web-site. They can then take out a sub­scrip­tion to have access to oth­er site func­tions, such as ‘aug­ment­ed vis­i­bil­i­ty”. More­over, MyArt­Mak­ers takes a com­mis­sion on sales. Today the site counts over 1 000 French and 300 non-French artists, which tends to prove that there is a real need in the sec­tor. This start-up is not going to rest on its lau­rels and is already mak­ing new project plans. “We are among the first to pro­pose plac­ing per­son­al art-work orders on line, under­lines Adrien. “The buy­ers pro­vide a descrip­tion of what they are seek­ing, togeth­er with a pos­si­ble pur­chas­ing bud­get and it is up to the artists who are inter­est­ed to make pro­pos­als of works and prices. Buy­er (or agent) and the artists can finalise in terms of size, mate­ri­als, colours, etc. So far, we have had 5 on line order placed this way via the site, over and above the nor­mal sales of art-pieces that exist”.

At the end of the year, the start-up man­agers will pro­pose a brand new ser­vice to artists: “The MyArt­Mak­ers Acad­e­my which will be a train­ing cen­tre for artists in dig­i­tal com­mu­ni­ca­tion, Inter­net site man­age­ment and what is called com­mu­ni­ty man­age­ment tech­niques … and believe me, there is a real need no<w for that kind of ser­vice”, states Adrien with conviction.

More­over and thanks to some twen­ty tem­po­rary exhi­bi­tion show-rooms, in places like hotel foy­ers and restau­rants, where art-work can be hung and seen, MyArt­Mak­ers becomes part of the real world. “And we have also just launched some pre­view events, to sat­is­fy a demand from the artists”, adds Adrien. “And again, we are offer­ing spe­cial ser­vices for enter­pris­es. We offer our advice for pur­chas­ing of art-works, and orga­nize “Art and Man­age­ment” work­shops or pre­view events, as said earlier”.

An Eng­lish lan­guage ver­sion has been added to the site, to help devel­op­ment trusts out­side France and what can be seen, says Adrien, “is a con­tem­po­rary art mar­ket that rep­re­sents some 2.8% of the word mar­ketThe 3 major play­ers are the USA, Chi­na and the UK who, togeth­er, have tak­en 77% of the whole mar­ket. We real­ly must posi­tion our­selves bet­ter in the inter­na­tion­al scene”.


Just like Alice Frois­sac (cf. Inter­ac­tions #35), Adrien Saix is a ser­i­al entre­pre­neur, in that he set up his own Comm. agency, Le Web Français. “We are con­tin­u­ous­ly devel­op­ing ‘apps’, web sites and doing ref­er­enc­ing work … that, in fact, allows us to test our ideas on the MyArt­Mak­ers site”, adds Adrien with a knowl­edge­able smile.

www.myartmakers.com

For com­pa­ny busi­ness: http://services-entreprises.myartmakers.com/

For the MyArt­Mak­ers Acad­e­my: http://academy.myartmakers.com/

For the MyArt­Mak­ers blog: http://www.myartmakers.com/le-mag/

We are sat­u­rat­ed by visu­al and audio infor­ma­tion all day every day, but how could we trans­mit infor­ma­tion via our sense of touch, not used very much today? This is the ques­tion addressed by the UTC-Costech Lab via an inno­v­a­tive prize win­ning project at the Inno­va­tion Cen­tre in 2010. After 3 years matur­ing, the two UTC grad­u­ates in charge of the project design Thibaud Sev­eri­ni and Vanes­sa Caig­nault cre­at­ed their com­pa­ny Novi­tact. What are the objec­tives of this start-up? The aim is to lend mean­ing to touch, notably through func­tions offered by the first prod­uct, the Feeltact vibra­to­ry comm-bracelet.

This bracelet is a con­nect­ed object that trans­mits and receives tac­tile mes­sages in the form of vibra­tions. “The lex­i­con of our sense of touch is adapt­ed to the users. The mes­sages can be eas­i­ly inter­pret­ed as a func­tion of dura­tion, inten­si­ty, rhythm and num­ber of oscil­la­tors set in motion”, says Thibaud Sev­ereni, Chair­man of Novi­tact. The bracelet is also con­nect­ed to smart­phones via a Blue­tooth® con­nec­tion. There are very numer­ous pos­si­ble appli­ca­tions for Feeltact. These could lie with pro­fes­sion­als but also with pri­vate indi­vid­u­als even if Novi­tact – in the first instance – has tar­get­ed the pro­fes­sion safe­ty sec­tor, for envi­ron­ments where visu­al and oral com­mu­ni­ca­tion prove dif­fi­cult, or even dan­ger­ous. “For exam­ple”, explains Vanes­sa Caig­nault, CEO of Novi­tact, “a tick­et inspec­tor on a train who feels he/she is in dan­ger can dis­crete­ly send a mes­sage via the bracelet to warn his/her col­leagues and receive a mes­sage in return about their arrival possibilities”.

This idea for a vibra­tion based data trans­mis­sion sys­tem emerged in 2010 through a pro­pos­al by Nico­las Espos­i­to, a research sci­en­tist work­ing with the UTC-Costech Lab­o­ra­to­ry. It was Nico­las who first con­tact­ed Thibaud Sev­eri­no – a grad­u­ate in Com­put­er sci­ences and engi­neer­ing from UTC. Thibaud joined the adven­ture in June 2010, man­ag­ing what was to become an inno­vat­ing project, and he co-invent­ed the the bracelet for­mat. Then it was the turn of Vanes­sa Caig­nault to join the team (like­wise a grad­u­ate from UTC spe­cialised in inno­vat­ing projects man­age­ment). “After 10 years help­ing oth­ers to launch prod­ucts and start-ups, I decid­ed to ‘cross the line’ and get into entre­pre­neur­ship on my own”. This prize win­ning project ben­e­fit­ed from fund­ing by the Picardie Region­al author­i­ties, via the Mat­u­ra­tion Fund and like­wise from Europe via the FEDER (Region­al devel­op­ment fund). The com­pa­ny was offi­cial­ly cre­at­ed in Octo­ber 2013 and won the Dig­i­tal Spring prize award­ed June 5 this year, con­vened at the UTC Inno­va­tion Cen­tre, there­by earn­ing their tick­ets to seats on the French del­e­ga­tion who will be present at the next Con­sumer Elec­tron­ics Show (CES), Las Vegas and this will sure­ly add a lot of inter­na­tion­al vis­i­bil­i­ty to the young company.

“But the main objec­tive this year’, says Thibaud Sev­eri­ni, “is to test the bracelets in real-life sit­u­a­tions using some pro­to­types that we assem­bled as of April this year. The pro­to­types allowed them to con­tact sev­er­al com­pa­nies inter­est­ed poten­tial­ly in the prod­uct and to iden­ti­fy those who expressed a wish to join forces in a test phase to be con­duct­ed by end 2014.

When we use the term ‘robot­ics’, we often refer to humanoid robots, drones or robot­ic toys. But robot­ics cov­ers a domain that reveals many oth­er poten­tial pos­si­bil­i­ties. The start-up Still Human with its project Ga.ia trans­forms our house plants into real ‘cyborgs’!

Math­ias Schmitt, who trained as an indus­tri­al design­er at the Strate Col­lege, Sèvres (West Paris sub­urbs) ini­ti­at­ed this rather mad-cap project. “To gain my diplo­ma I had to devel­op an indus­tri­al project and I chose the field of robot­ics. At first, I thought of ‘feed­ing’ a robot­ic with a plant source and that led me to the con­clu­sion that plants could gain through being con­nect­ed to a robot! Final­ly, I decid­ed to make a cyborg — half-plant, half-machine, where the plants could ‘make decisions’ ”. 

Math­ias Schmitt became asso­ciate with anoth­er Strate Col­lege grad­u­ate to found the start-up Still Human, and devel­op the Ga.ia. Project. That was when he met Quentin Guilleus, a UTC grad­u­ate in the major Mechan­i­cal Sys­tems Engi­neer­ing (UTC-GSM), work­ing as a trainee at the Inte­grat­ed Robot­ics Cen­tre, Île-de-France. 

Three years lat­er, Ga.ia takes the shape of a two-wheeled robot­ic base, with an Inter­net con­nec­tion and fit­ted with numer­ous sen­sors (hydrom­e­try, UV, light, tem­per­a­ture …). The data gath­ered in real time by these sen­sors depend on the species of plant, the peri­od of the year, the weath­er con­di­tions, etc., which are picked up Inter­net. Tak­en togeth­er, this infor­ma­tion enables the robot to make deci­sions. “For exam­ple, if the plant needs water or light”, says Math­ias, “the robot will be able to take the deci­sion to shift the plant to a more suit­able posi­tion. From this point of view, Ga.ia is a real cyborg, with all the skills con­ferred by robot­ics, viz., with the capac­i­ty to make deci­sions to adapt to new sit­u­a­tions, for exam­ple, when near­by house fur­ni­ture is moved”. 

The plant pot is fit­ted with cam­eras and lasers, to make an exact map of the room. “Ultra­son­ic sen­sors will also warn the robot that things have moved and that cer­tain areas are to be avoid­ed”, adds Math­ias. There, there­fore, is no risk of the plant col­lid­ing with a piece of fur­ni­ture or an ani­mal. “In the begin­ning our project was focused on robots installed in pub­lic access areas”, says Math­ias, “but, as time went by, we shift­ed focus to domes­tic or enter­prise-based robots that can move round homes or hous­es with­out meet­ing any problems”. 

But, for Math­ias and his col­leagues, the robot­ic plant pot does not only have the objec­tive to make the plant autonomous. “Cur­rent­ly, plants are con­sid­ered as pieces of fur­ni­ture and we tend to for­get them. Now, we have plants that move around and we are more aware that there are alive, with their life rhythms and vital needs. We can now expe­ri­ence empa­thy for our plants and be more aware of the prop­er place for plants in our envi­ron­ment”, under­lines Math­ias: the team is work­ing on rein­force­ment of the inter­ac­tion between plants and persons. 

“If the water lev­el is too low, the plant will send a noti­fi­ca­tion to a smart­phone or dis­play a mes­sage on the robot­’s front pan­el. The plant could then move direct­ly to a water base, absorb air humid­i­ty or, via the sen­sors and Inter­net, even “request” a move out­side the home if rain is forecast”.The Inter­net link could also enable the cyborgs to com­mu­ni­cate with each oth­er. “We envi­sion using cloud com­put­ing tech­nolo­gies to col­lect the infor­ma­tion gen­er­at­ed, so that the robots can learn from oth­er robots’ error if, for exam­ple, a plant dies! We real­ly want to exploit robot­ics as far as pos­si­ble”, asserts Math­ias Schmitt. 

Of course, users always have the pos­si­bil­i­ty to regain con­trol of the cyborg, for exam­ple, to place an access inter­dict for cer­tain rooms, or on the con­trary to order it to go to a spe­cif­ic place.The teams aims at com­mer­cial­iz­ing sev­er­al pot sizes, from mini-plants (office size) to small bush­es (or trees). “Cur­rent­ly we are design­ing a 40 cm diam­e­ter pot, which allows you to plant an excel­lent vari­ety of plants”, adds Math­ias. “We are also devel­op­ing Biom, Ga.ia’s small broth­er so to speak which does the same job, but with­out mov­ing the pot, which make the price tag more afford­able, approx. 50€ com­pared with 300–400€ for Ga.ia”.

Sales of Ga.ia and Biom should begin in 2017. “Our first mar­ket­ing tar­get will no doubt be busi­ness com­pa­nies, giv­en that we have lots of enquiries for hir­ing plants to dec­o­rate open space offices or for spe­cial ‘events’. After that, we do not as yet know if we are going to offer our prod­ucts to pri­vate cus­tomers”, announces Math­ais. “We would wel­come the oppor­tu­ni­ty to sell our prod­ucts in flower-shops or in gar­den centres”. 

But, while Still Human is con­cen­trat­ed on devel­op­ment of its two prod­ucts (Ga.ia and Biom), it is also look­ing at inter­na­tion­al prospects. “We are think­ing about devel­op­ing our busi­ness in Asia, notably in Japan and Korea”, says Math­ias, “giv­en that these two coun­ties wel­come both plants and robots”. 

http://stillhuman.fr/

Flu­en­cy and skills in a for­eign lan­guage, notably Eng­lish, are absolute­ly nec­es­sary today in the pro­fes­sion­al world. To under­stand and be under­stood by peo­ple from every walk of life, with dif­fer­ent cul­tures and accents is there­fore fun­da­men­tal to suc­cess. Unfor­tu­nate­ly, the way lan­guages are taught, espe­cial­ly Eng­lish, at both schools and in high­er edu­ca­tion estab­lish­ments, sim­ply does not meet the need. And this is where Pip­plet – a start-up cre­at­ed ear­li­er this year by three UTC grad­u­ates — comes in to help fill the gap.

Pip­plet in short, offers on-line lan­guage assess­ment. The objec­tive is to assess the skills acquired with a view to com­mu­ni­cat­ing, defend­ing as posi­tion or even express­ing emo­tions in a for­eign lan­guage. Oral skills are there­fore pre­dom­i­nant in the Pip­plet test pro­to­col, as Bap­tiste Derongs con­firms: “Dur­ing the test, we do not focus on gram­mar skills as is the case with ‘aca­d­e­m­ic lan­guage learn­ing’, but look rather at assess­ing a per­son­’s capac­i­ty to cor­rect­ly under­stand a group of per­sons and to be under­stood by its members. 

There is a pre­req­ui­site min­i­mum set of skills need­ed to be able to ben­e­fit from the Pip­plet ser­vice, but nat­u­ral­ly the ques­tions used can be adapt­ed in terms of the per­son­’s lev­el. In fact, even if the per­son takes the test in his/her moth­er tongue, the assess­ment will check the abil­i­ty to be under­stood by non-Eng­lish native speakers.“It was dur­ing a stay in Lon­don that the idea of cre­at­ing Pip­plet dawned on Bap­tiste Derongs, a UTC grad­u­ate with the elec­tive major in com­put­er sci­ence and engineering. 

The deci­sion was tak­en to set up the com­pa­ny, with two oth­er UTC grad­u­ates he met in Lon­don: Adrien Wartel, with the same UTC degree and spe­cial­ty and Matthieu Her­man, whose spe­cial­ty was Mechan­i­cal Engi­neer­ing. “Thanks to the train­ing we had received at UTC, we were able to iden­ti­fy an excel­lent lev­el of com­ple­men­tar­i­ty between our com­bined skills. “My area is more with com­mer­cial prospects and busi­ness devel­op­ment”, explains Bap­tiste Derongs, who is more con­cerned with tech­ni­cal aspects, and Math­ieu who deals with design ques­tions. Two ‘com­put­er sci­en­tists’ and one ‘mechan­i­cal engi­neer’, work­ing togeth­er in the field of social sci­ences. That real­ly does illus­trate the UTC spirit! 

The start-up was lau­re­ate in the cat­e­go­ry “emerg­ing com­pa­nies” at the i‑Lab com­pe­ti­tion, July 2015, orga­nized joint­ly by BPI and the French min­istry in charge of High­er Edu­ca­tion and Research. “We were award­ed the max­i­mum sub­sidy of 45 000 € to help accel­er­ate our com­pa­ny’s devel­op­ment phase”, says Bap­tiste. Cur­rent­ly, we have a part­ner­ship agree­ment with the Uni­ver­si­ty of Paris, Sor­bonne, Uni­ver­si­ty of Paris 6 (P & M Curie) and soon with UTC. “This part­ner­ship with the uni­ver­si­ties will allow our start-up to rapid­ly build up a corps of users spread over five con­ti­nents. Our objec­tive is to have access to a rep­re­sen­ta­tive sam­ple of the entire world’ speak­ers. A Pip­plet user will thus be in a posi­tion to exchange with between 50 and 100 oth­er users, in sev­er­al coun­tries, so that the can become famil­iar­ized with dif­fer­ent accents”, adds Baptiste. 

Every per­son reg­is­tered for the test is invit­ed to answer fifty or so ques­tions: 25 ques­tions where the per­son is the speak­er and 25 where the same per­son has to lis­ten to anoth­er user and answer ques­tions about what the he or she was say­ing. “For exam­ple, one user will explain how to go from point B to point A and a sec­ond user is sup­posed to find B, start­ing from point A. If both per­sons have cor­rect­ly under­stood each oth­er, we check their mutu­al under­stand­ing and that ques­tion has been cor­rect­ly answered. Sta­tis­ti­cal­ly speak­ing, we can give a mark that rep­re­sents the per­son­’s abil­i­ty to under­stand and to be under­stood.” The Pip­plet test relies on a cor­pus of ques­tions which were estab­lished with the help of a pro­fes­sion­al linguist.For the moment, the Pip­plet test is avail­able in Eng­lish, but an exten­sion to encom­pass oth­er lan­guages is already on the board. 

“Our sys­tem and the test, poten­tial­ly, can be oper­at­ed in any lan­guage, pro­vid­ed that ques­tions are framed to suit the local cul­tures where it is spo­ken. More­over, we have had lots of enquiries to devel­op the test in French. Of course, when you want to estab­lish the test in anoth­er lan­guage, you have to assume there will be a suf­fi­cient num­ber of per­sons who actu­al­ly speak that lan­guage, with a cer­tain num­ber for whom it will be their moth­er tongue”, under­lines Baptiste. 

A more long term objec­tive is to have the test results cer­ti­fied, for exam­ple, for inclu­sion in a can­di­date’s CV. “Users would receive a score chart when they have com­plet­ed the test, indi­cat­ing their degree of flu­en­cy in inter-per­son­al com­mu­ni­ca­tion”, adds Bap­tiste. “The more users there are for Pip­plet, the bet­ter the recog­ni­tion of the test lev­el cer­ti­fi­ca­tion. But to attain this, we must be sure that the test is passed under valid con­di­tions, i.e., the per­son is not helped out by some­one else”. Pip­plet tar­gets most­ly busi­ness con­cerns, notably for the pur­pose of recruit­ment pro­ce­dures. As Bap­tiste sees it, the evo­lu­tion will con­sist of “propos­ing tai­lor-made tests for com­pa­nies, to assess, for exam­ple, the abil­i­ty to com­mu­ni­cate in team for­ma­tion, in a giv­en pro­fes­sion­al area such as the auto­mo­bile sec­tor, or in bank­ing and involv­ing speak­ers in spe­cif­ic tar­get coun­tries such as Chi­na or India for exam­ple”. Anoth­er objec­tive is to be able soon to offer the test for any pri­vate indi­vid­u­als who wants to assess their capac­i­ty to com­mu­ni­cate satisfactorily. 

http://www.pipplet.com

When fire-fight­ers oper­ate in a closed envi­ron­ment, they are often hand­i­capped by lack of vis­i­bil­i­ty because of ambi­ent smoke. Maybe this will soon belong to the past, thanks to Iperio®, a cam­era attached to the hel­met enabling the fire­men to see through smoke. This is a tech­no­log­i­cal ‘gem’ devel­oped by Corentin Huard, Chair­man & Co-founder of Ektos SAS and Alice Frois­sac, who grad­u­at­ed 5 years ago from UTC, also co-founder of Ektos.

” I am a ser­i­al entre­pre­neur!” claims Alice Frois­sac, who grad­u­at­ed from UTC in 2010 and was cho­sen as lau­re­ate for the “promis­ing start” in the annu­al Engi­neers Prize orga­nized by the mag­a­zine Usine Nou­velle et Indus­tries et Tech­nolo­gies. But on the face of it, her ini­tial HE train­ing did not pre­des­tine her for this. “First I did a degree in engi­neer­ing scene at Uni­ver­si­ty of Paris 6 (Pierre & Marie Curie) but I found it was ter­ri­bly the­o­ret­i­cal, “recalls Alice Frois­sac. “I had always been attract­ed by indus­tri­al design ques­tions and con­se­quent­ly, instead of doing a Mas­ter’s degree, I start­ed look­ing for a course that could suit me bet­ter and UTC was one of the rare engi­neer­ing schools that pro­posed engi­neer­ing train­ing with an open­ing to indus­tri­al design — I was able with a com­bined engi­neer­ing and design pro­file to adapt to var­i­ous sit­u­a­tions and professions”. 

After gain­ing her UTC diplo­ma, Alice went on to fol­low a one year add-on course at the Paris-Est d.school affil­i­at­ed to the Ecole des Ponts and became involved in a project to upgrade fire-fight­ers expe­ri­ence in smoky fire con­di­tions thanks to a tech­nol­o­gy from Thales Optron­ics that allows you to “see” through smoke. “In June 2014, did not wish to pur­sue devel­op­ment inter­nal­ly and so Corentin Huard, who had worked on this project and myself decid­ed to do so and we cre­ate a start-up busi­ness Ektos”. 

It is in the frame­work of this start-up that they con­tin­ued togeth­er to devel­op the inven­tion, now under the code-name Iperio. An infrared (IR) cam­era is attached to the fire­fight­er’s hel­met (it can be detached if need be). The images are pro­ject­ed inside the closed, ven­ti­lat­ed hel­met either by pro­jec­tion on the Plex­i­glas visor or via a monoc­u­lar mini-screen (both approach­es are under inves­ti­ga­tion). These images are also trans­mit­ted in real-time to the fire-offi­cers out­side so they too can have a vision of what is gap­ing on at the fire scene. The images could also be record­ed, for train­ing and return on experience. 

“We spent a lot of time with the fire­fight­ers to under­stand their needs for vision”, explains Alice. This forums the base for “design think­ing”, viz., inno­va­tion can­tered on user expec­ta­tions. We observed their oper­a­tional prac­tice and behav­iours in our search for solu­tions. This runs against the tra­di­tion­al approach in France, where first we tend to devel­op the tech­nol­o­gy and then look for pos­si­ble appli­ca­tion areas”. To best define the fire­fight­ers’ needs, Alice and Corentin worked with the Moissy-Cra­mayel fire-brigade. “Fire­fight­ers already use IR cam­eras but they are hand-held mod­els which slow down their progress. 

Dur­ing the tests, we real­ized that a huge num­ber of con­straints had to be inte­grat­ed: the cam­era must not be too heavy, small enough so as not to ham­per the fire­fight­er’s moves. It must resist high tem­per­a­tures and phys­i­cal shocks and also have a rea­son­able bat­tery life”. In order for the fire­fight­ers to “see” through smoke, as we said the cam­era is ther­mal IR based, enabling a dis­tinc­tion of a per­son lying on the ground and more intense fire spots. “How­ev­er, for the fol­low­ing step, we want to explore use of the tech­nique Thales pro­posed in the begin­ning, viz., in the near IR which real­ly allows you to “see” through smoke, with vary­ing lev­els of grey,” adds Alice. 

But near IR a very expen­sive form of tech­nol­o­gy and require even more devel­op­ment work before it can be proven total­ly effi­cient in oper­a­tion. Iperio could be used for for­est fire detec­tion on board Canadair air­craft, the pilots being able to local­ize fire-starts more accu­rate­ly and car­ry out more pre­cise water or retar­dant bomb­ing. After a series of tests con­duct­ed in April, Alice and Corentin are engaged in fund-rais­ing to devel­op the next pro­to­type which is planned to be small­er and more functional. 

“We have already ben­e­fit­ed from the BPI Frenchtech grant and we were lau­re­ates at the UTC-PEPITE-Trem­plin Prize for stu­dent entre­pre­neur­ship achieve­ments”, adds Alice. Today we are look­ing for oth­er forms of finance and part­ner­ships. And, we are already think­ing about devel­op­ing our prod­uct for over­seas mar­kets — in a sense, fire-fight­ers round the world could be inter­est­ed in a prod­uct like Iperio”. But Alice and Corentin have even fur­ther rang­ing prospects; they would like to set up a sec­ond com­pa­ny, for train­ing pack­ages on design think­ing and cor­po­rate coach­ing. Ah, yes! That is the life of a ser­i­al entrepreneur! 

Over the past months, var­i­ous start-ups and small busi­ness con­cerns have ben­e­fit­ed from the facil­i­ties offered at the UTC Daniel Thomas Inno­va­tion Cen­tre, and in par­tic­u­lar, over and above meet­ing rooms, from the Fab’Lab, advice on hand, tech­ni­cal rigs, etc. The start-up Equisence has been a ben­e­fi­cia­ry since April 2015. 

“Since last April, I have been work­ing full-time on the Equi­sense Project at the UTC Inno­va­tion Cen­tre” says Benoît Blanch­er a 2015 UTC grad­u­ate — Mechan­i­cal Sys­tems Engi­neer­ing (GSU).

“As we are work­ing on a con­nect­ed object and it proves real­ly use­ful to have the Fab’Lab next door, so to speak. At UTC we can exchange with our lec­tur­ers and pro­fes­sors and INPI (the French nation­al indus­tri­al prop­er­ty rights agency) is nev­er far away, as well as observ­ing oth­er stu­dents work­ing oth­er projects. The stu­dents can work at the Inno­va­tion Cen­tre via Lab. or project work. Besides, since our object is in the field of horse-rid­ing, we note that the French Insti­tutes for Hors­es, a bench­mark insti­tu­tion, is in Com­pieg­ne and pos­sess­es many sta­bles. All told, the envi­ron­ment is high­ly favourable for our project”.

Horse­man­ship is some­thing famil­iar to Benoît who has been a keen rid­er for 10 years, notably in gymkhana com­pe­ti­tions. “What I noticed was that there were no con­nect­ed objects in horse-rid­ing, a sport where there are numer­ous impor­tant para­me­ters that relate to your moun­t’s per­for­mance and well-being: speed, bal­ance, irreg­u­lar gait … Fol­low­ing a sum­mer place­ment with anoth­er UTC grad­u­ate’s start up (design­ing a lamp and smart­phone hook-up), I became inter­est­ed in 3D print­ing and con­nect­ed objects in general”.

The first project devel­oped at Equi­sense is a unit that is placed on the horse and serves to mea­sure and analyse the ani­mal’s gait, to fol­low up its work­out ses­sions, even when sev­er­al rid­ers mount that horse. For exam­ple, it allows you to have a pre­cise vision of an obsta­cle cir­cuit, where both per­for­mance and progress can be record­ed: stride length, tra­jec­to­ries, jump curves, speed attained …

The sen­sor is full autonomous: it lights up and detects when it is on a horse’s back and auto­mat­i­cal­ly records the data and for­wards them to a phone, when the lat­ter is close enough. “The fol­low­ing step will be to dis­tin­guish which horse it is on”, adds Benoît. For the moment the inter­face is in Eng­lish, French and Ger­man and can be used to record sev­er­al hors­es as well as sev­er­al rid­ers. “We cre­ate a rid­er’s pro­file and a horse pro­file and these can be shared among oth­er rid­ers”, explains Benoît. 

It there­fore is an over­all per­for­mance mon­i­tor that helps rid­ers to adapt their work sched­ules to the horse; it is also accu­rate and easy to use. “It is per­fect for all rid­ers who mount more than once a week”, adds Benoît Blanch­er. “Our objec­tive is to enable rid­ers, what­ev­er their lev­el and horse­man­ship skills, to progress and to take care of their hors­es’ well-being”. [To this end, it autho­rizes the rid­ers to inte­grate the health care sys­tem for their hors­es. A print-out is avail­able. The vet. can also fol­low the treat­ments he/she has admin­is­tered, notably when it comes to loco­mo­tion. There is also a spe­cial inter­face for the train­ers who can thus fol­low the work­outs. Also pro­pose spe­cial offers for pro­fes­sion­als, notably a sub­scrip­tion where they can simul­ta­ne­ous­ly ben­e­fit from an exten­sive series of sen­sors sup­plied under contract”. 

The start-up has been test­ing viable pro­to­types for sev­er­al months now and is get­ting the sales mod­el ready for a mar­ket launch. “We raised the funds need­ed this sum­mer and we are prepar­ing a fund-rais­ing cam­paign on Kick­starter, end Octo­ber, so that we can pro­pose our equip­ment direct­ly to the Amer­i­can mar­kets which tend to wel­come tech­no­log­i­cal inno­va­tions”. The mar­ket launch for the first devices is planned for year 2016. 

Our lunch-break time is a nec­es­sary moment to relax and enjoy exchang­ing with our col­leagues. How­ev­er, it may prove dif­fi­cult for those who do not bring in a meal with them or if the com­pa­ny can­teen is not up to expec­ta­tions. And this is where the Boîte à Encas – a start-up cre­at­ed by a UTC grad­u­ate — comes in. 

It did seem an obvi­ous idea to Michael Ormancey, a UTC grad­u­ate in the major Process Engi­neer­ing (2012), dur­ing his engi­neer­ing place­ments. “My place­ments were orga­nized in indus­tri­al zones and I real­ized there were very few restau­rant solu­tions in units with­out a can­teen or a self-ser­vice. And that was where the idea arose to cre­ate a cafe­te­ria sys­tem, adapt­ed to each company’s needs”.

Michael’s idea was sim­ple: to deliv­er a turn-key cafe­te­ria with its own refrig­er­a­tors, plates, cut­lery, a microwave heater and a pay-box. But the Boîte à Encas is dif­fer­ent from oth­er sys­tems in the way it is oper­at­ed and the way food is sup­plied and dis­trib­uted. “What we do is to pro­vide the per­son­nel with a mag­net­ic card that can be recharged or even using restau­rant vouch­ers. The pay-box is a tac­tile pad-device where the per­son­nel badge in their ID to pay for the meals. The pad is con­nect­ed to our data serv­er and that lets us know, in real-time, who is eat­ing, how often he/she eats there and in what com­pa­ny. We can there­after improve and nar­row down the dish sup­ply side, opti­miz­ing our deliv­ery rounds with the stocks at the com­pa­ny premises”.

The sec­ond orig­i­nal­i­ty of the sys­tem is to have a dis­tri­b­u­tion sys­tem that varies accord­ing to the size of the client com­pa­ny. “When the per­son­nel is between 30 and 100, the prod­ucts on sale are offered in “self-ser­vice” mode”, explains Michael. “If there are more than 100 per­sons to cater for, the self-ser­vice approach is no longer viable. In this case, the cus­tomer will badge to open the fridge door and select among the dish­es offered. Once the fridge clos­es again, the fridge will auto­mat­i­cal­ly deduct the price-to-be-paid from the mag­net­ic card”. 

So, tell me, what is there in the fridges? “Our aim is to pro­pose high qual­i­ty dish­es with respect to what you can find in major shop­ping cen­tres”, says Michael. “We are work­ing with three cater­ing com­pa­nies for the cooked dish­es and with small food­stuff pro­duc­ers for the soups the desserts, etc. The diver­si­ty we have in our part­ner sup­pli­ers allows us to have an attrac­tive­ly var­ied menu which we change evert week, includ­ing pro­vi­sions for non-gluten, sug­ar-free … diets. More­over, we pre­fer “in sea­son” prod­ucts and, indeed, all the dish­es we pre­pare are made from fresh ingre­di­ents with­out any pre­serves added”. 

A menu costs between 7 and 10 euros. “The aim here is to be on a par with the val­ue of the cor­po­rate lunch vouch­er, adds Michael. But the clients can also pur­chase a snack or a break­fast with the same system!”

After a launch phase con­cen­trat­ing on com­pa­nies with between 30 and 100 staff mem­bers, the Boîte à Encas is now prepar­ing to move into the 100–300 brack­et. “We hope­ful­ly will become a ref­er­ence in the 100–300 range. “We want to become a ref­er­ence in the Paris Île de France Region, announces Michael, know­ing full well that this par­tic­u­lar, cap­i­tal, Region has the dens­est restau­rant and food out­let offer in France We have already equipped over 30 com­pa­nies in the Paris area but the mar­ket poten­tial is sim­ply enormous!”

The as yet small com­pa­ny has big hori­zons and would like soon to cross the Eng­lish Chan­nel. As Michael sees it: “London’s food habits are very close to what we offer at the Boîte à Encas. We are plan­ning to set up shop over there in the com­ing 2 to 3 years. But before that we shall extend our net­work and ser­vices through­out France”.

Le magazine

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