Reassessing handicapped persons’ needs

The doc­tor­al school and the research depart­ment organ­ised a Research and Dis­abil­i­ty Aware­ness Day on Decem­ber 16, 2024. A day to under­stand and sup­port disability.

The Research and Dis­abil­i­ty Aware­ness Day organ­ised on Decem­ber 19, 2024 in the Col­com­bet Lec­ture Hall at the Trans­fer Cen­tre was the first event on this theme organ­ised by the doc­tor­al school and the research depart­ment. ‘It’s a first event, and there will be more to come. We wel­comed col­leagues from UTC and Sor­bonne Uni­ver­si­ty. Their pre­sen­ta­tions focused on research themes that are them­selves relat­ed to dis­abil­i­ty. For exam­ple, there was a talk enti­tled ‘Hands-free crutch­es and rein­force­ment learn­ing for walk­ing exoskele­tons’ by Nico­las Per­rin-Guil­bert, from the ISIR lab­o­ra­to­ry at Sor­bonne Uni­ver­si­ty and a talk by Irène Labbe-Lav­i­gne, a doc­tor­al stu­dent at UTC’s Costech lab­o­ra­to­ry, on under­stand­ing dis­abil­i­ty through the prism of tech­nol­o­gy’, explains Frédéric Lamar­que, Direc­tor of Research at UTC. Anne Gué­nand, a lec­tur­er-cum-research sci­en­tist at the Costech lab­o­ra­to­ry, also gave a pre­sen­ta­tion on the Bip Pop plat­form for col­lab­o­ra­tive mobil­i­ty and her work as a researcher into new forms of civic engage­ment, in the firm belief that new forms of civic engage­ment are emerg­ing today that will enable us to recon­fig­ure the way we live togeth­er. After sev­er­al years of devel­op­ment and action research in part­ner­ship with UTC and the Godin Insti­tute, and after sev­er­al exper­i­ments, the Bip Pop solu­tion arrived in 2016. Today, we are present through­out France, work­ing with local author­i­ties wish­ing to com­mit to inter­gen­er­a­tional liv­ing togeth­er and with organ­i­sa­tions work­ing with frail peo­ple,’ she points out. The inclu­sive design of this scheme enables us to respond to social issues such as mobil­i­ty for peo­ple with disabilities.

AccessSciencesDV : training young people in the sciences

Visu­al­ly impaired since child­hood, astro­physi­cist Ludovic Petit­de­mange from Sor­bonne Uni­ver­si­ty’s Ler­ma lab­o­ra­to­ry came to present “Acces­S­ciences­DV”. Also a high-lev­el dis­abled ath­lete, he is work­ing to make astron­o­my acces­si­ble to all, par­tic­u­lar­ly the visu­al­ly impaired, with the aim of demon­strat­ing that visu­al impair­ment and sci­en­tif­ic research are not incom­pat­i­ble. There are a lot of bar­ri­ers to writ­ing, read­ing, dia­grams and cal­cu­la­tors for the visu­al­ly impaired. There is no mir­a­cle tools or soft­ware pack­ages. The needs are immense, with 5 000 visu­al­ly impaired peo­ple in inclu­sive edu­ca­tion and uni­ver­si­ties hav­ing to adapt. ‘Admit­ted­ly, new tools are com­ing on stream, based on AI and the emer­gence of new sci­ence cours­es based on cod­ing, encryp­tion and engi­neer­ing sci­ence. Few visu­al­ly impaired peo­ple go on to study sci­ence and have access to sci­ence-relat­ed careers,’ points out Ludovic Petit­de­mange. Hence the idea of devel­op­ing an inde­pen­dent, col­lab­o­ra­tive web plat­form for train­ing in the sci­ences and in com­pen­sato­ry tools. It is also aimed at careers and teach­ers, and will help to stim­u­late the French com­mu­ni­ty on these issues.

Researchers speak out on disability support

Dur­ing the round table on the theme of ‘Sup­port­ing a dis­abled per­son’, with Marie-Chris­tine Ho Ba Tho, a lec­tur­er-cum-research sci­en­tist and mem­ber of the UTC-CNRS-BMBI lab­o­ra­to­ry who is par­tic­u­lar­ly sen­si­tive to the issue of dis­abil­i­ty and Vin­cent Coudé du Foresto, an astronomer at LESIA-Obser­va­toire de Paris and head of the unit, we heard about aims to rais­ing aware­ness and know­ing how to behave when in the pres­ence of col­leagues with a dis­abil­i­ty, to ensure bet­ter inte­gra­tion. ‘My respon­si­bil­i­ty is to put in place a team where every­one can work prop­er­ly with­in the vision set by the lab­o­ra­to­ry. We are very keen to work with peo­ple with dis­abil­i­ties. It allows us to test the bound­aries and, for a research sci­en­tist, it’s very stim­u­lat­ing’, says Vin­cent Coudé du Foresto. With the RQTH (Recog­ni­tion of Qual­i­fi­ca­tion as a Dis­abled Work­er) as an employ­ment law tool, when case-declared, we can take action. So help us to help you. Final­ly, dur­ing the round table on the theme of ‘being a researcher with a dis­abil­i­ty’, the four speak­ers shared their expe­ri­ences, their vic­to­ries and their chal­lenges, and as Vin­cent Zalc, a doc­tor­al stu­dent at the BMBI lab­o­ra­to­ry, explained: ‘The prob­lem of dis­abil­i­ty, in my case, is a phys­i­cal dis­abil­i­ty and, as long as you have the intel­lec­tu­al capac­i­ty to pur­sue your stud­ies and you are prop­er­ly ori­ent­ed, the course itself can be tak­en. Then there’s the prob­lem of the acces­si­bil­i­ty of the premis­es, note-tak­ing and the lack of con­tact with oth­ers when you’re iso­lat­ed. You often have to ask for help, and from that point of view it’s psy­cho­log­i­cal­ly hard. But I have to say that I’ve had a lot of help in my lab­o­ra­to­ry. Ben­jamin Lussier, from the Heudi­asyc lab­o­ra­to­ry, François Gomez, from the TIMR lab­o­ra­to­ry, and Ludovic Petide­mange, from the LERMA lab­o­ra­to­ry at Sor­bonne Uni­ver­si­ty, were also able to tell their sto­ries. Now I can say that I suf­fer from an autis­tic spec­trum dis­or­der,’ con­cludes Ben­jamin Lussier. Noise, bright lights and tired­ness all impact me. On the oth­er hand, human con­tact, inte­gra­tion and col­lab­o­ra­tive work are all vital for me!

KD

Le magazine

Avril 2025 - N°65

Biomécanique pour la santé : des modèles d’intelligence artificielle spécifiques

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